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Что (кто) такое APUD tumor - определение
A TYPE OF ENDOCRINE CELLS
Apud cells; APUD
Askin's tumor
HUMAN DISEASE
User:Netha Hussain/Wishlist/Askin's tumor; Askin tumor
Askin's tumor is a rare, primitive neuroectodermal tumor which arises from the soft tissues of the chest wall, particularly of the paravertebral region. It was first described by Askin et al.
Mixed Müllerian tumor
MEDICAL CONDITION
Mullerian tumor; Mixed Mullerian tumor; Mullerian tumour; Mulerian tumor; Mulerian tumour; Mullerian cancer; Mulerian cancer; Mixed Mullerian tumour; Malignant mixed mesodermal/mullerian tumor; Malignant mixed Müllerian tumor; Malignant mixed mullerian tumor; Malignant mixed Mullerian tumor
A malignant mixed Müllerian tumor, also known as malignant mixed mesodermal tumor (MMMT) is a cancer found in the uterus, the ovaries, the fallopian tubes and other parts of the body that contains both carcinomatous (epithelial tissue) and sarcomatous (connective tissue) components. It is divided into two types, homologous (in which the sarcomatous component is made of tissues found in the uterus such as endometrial, fibrous and/or smooth muscle tissues) and a heterologous type (made up of tissues not found in the uterus, such as cartilage, skeletal muscle and/or bone).
Brenner tumour
![High magnification micrograph of a '''Brenner tumour''' showing the characteristic ''[[coffee bean]]'' nuclei. [[H&E stain]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Brenner tumor with annotated coffee bean nuclei.jpg?width=200 "High magnification micrograph of a '''Brenner tumour''' showing the characteristic ''[[coffee bean]]'' nuclei. [[H&E stain]].")
![[[Micrograph]] of a Brenner tumour. [[H&E stain]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Brenner tumour intermed mag.jpg?width=200 "[[Micrograph]] of a Brenner tumour. [[H&E stain]].")
![[[Micrograph]] of a [[Walthard cell nest]], the entity Brenner tumours are thought to arise from. [[H&E stain]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Walthard cell rest - very high mag.jpg?width=200 "[[Micrograph]] of a [[Walthard cell nest]], the entity Brenner tumours are thought to arise from. [[H&E stain]].")
USUALLY BENIGN TUMOR COMPOSED OF SOLID AND CYSTIC NESTS OF EPITHELIAL CELLS RESEMBLING TRANSITIONAL EPITHELIUM; IT IS SURROUNDED BY AN ABUNDANT STROMAL COMPONENT THAT IS DENSE AND FIBROBLASTIC IN NATURE
Brenner tumor
Brenner tumors are an uncommon subtype of the surface epithelial-stromal tumor group of ovarian neoplasms. The majority are benign, but some can be malignant.
Википедия
APUD cell
APUD cells (DNES cells) constitute a group of apparently unrelated endocrine cells, which were named by the scientist A.G.E. Pearse, who developed the APUD concept in the 1960s based on calcitonin-secreting parafollicular C cells of dog thyroid. These cells share the common function of secreting a low molecular weight polypeptide hormone. There are several different types which secrete the hormones secretin, cholecystokinin and several others. The name is derived from an acronym, referring to the following:
- Amine Precursor Uptake – for high uptake of amine precursors including 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) and dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA).
- Decarboxylase – for high content of the enzyme amino acid decarboxylase (for conversion of precursors to amines).
